DIOGO LEITÃO
Before: DSLR street facade photo of existing granite ruin building in Canidelo showing full two-storey structure with ochre-yellow rendered walls, terracotta tiled roof, and deteriorated stone masonry

Canidelo Porto

Architettura, Interni

LUOGOCanidelo, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal
ANNO2021-2022
CATEGORIAArchitettura, Interni
STUDIODiogo Leitão — Fondatore, Rise.Design

The Canidelo project is the rehabilitation and reconstruction of a historic granite ruin on Rua do Barroco in Canidelo, Vila Nova de Gaia — a coastal municipality on the south bank of the Douro estuary facing Porto. The building, a traditional granite compound with two-storey ochre-rendered walls and a collapsed terracotta roof, was acquired from its sale as a ruin and commissioned for residential conversion by Joana Margarida Oliveira Cardoso. Construction began in February 2021, with active demolition and structural intervention through September and October 2021, and execution-phase documentation formalised in June 2022. The project was completed. Architecture was carried out under the licensed Portuguese architect Jose Pimenta Dias da Silva, with Rise Studio Porto providing concept direction and interior design.

The design strategy preserves the historic granite masonry walls as the primary spatial and structural envelope, inserting contemporary volumes within and above the retained shell. The existing stone is not concealed or imitated: its rough-hewn character and authentic material weight are the architectural proposition. Into this container, exposed red-painted steel I-beams are introduced as the signature structural element, spanning between the retained granite walls to carry new floor and roof structures. The contrast between the ancient stone and the industrial red steel is deliberate and legible — two different material times held in dialogue.

Before: DSLR street facade photo of existing granite ruin building in Canidelo showing full two-storey structure with ochre-yellow rendered walls, terracotta tiled roof, and deteriorated stone masonry

The programme is organised into three distinct zones distributed across the irregular historic footprint: Zone A contains the kitchen and living areas; Zone B accommodates two bedrooms and a bathroom; Zone C provides the carport. Each zone has its own character: Zone A under a contemporary flat roof with exposed red steel beams achieves a 3.22 metre ceiling height in the living and kitchen volume, while Zone B retains a pitched terracotta roof over the bedroom wing, preserving the traditional scale and material identity of the original building silhouette. This roof differentiation — flat over living, pitched over sleeping — reads as a programmatic register on the facade and in section.

Before: interior photo looking out through granite masonry doorway with stone cross visible beyond, showing thick rough-hewn walls and collapsed timber roof structure above

The 31-sheet execution-phase drawing set documents the project at three scales of resolution: the 1:100 ground floor plan establishes the spatial organisation and topographic response to the sloping site; sections at 1:50 reveal the ceiling heights, structural strategy, and relationship between zones; and construction details at 1:5 and 1:20 specify the material junctions — flat roof wall assemblies with inverted warm roof layers and Cappotto insulation, bedroom window insertions within existing granite reveals, interior door heads in plasterboard, and LED cove lighting at the pitched roof junction. Each detail resolves the fundamental challenge of this building type: how new construction meets old stone without falsifying either.

Before: collapsed roof interior photo showing dramatic exposed timber structure over old painted doors in arched opening, granite wall rubble, and generations of plaster layers
Before: street corner photo with real estate For Sale sign showing the granite building in its Canidelo village context on Rua do Barroco before purchase and rehabilitation
Before: rear facade photo at dramatic pink and orange sunset showing full building silhouette with granite walls and terracotta tiled roof before demolition and reconstruction

The demolition photographs document the building archaeology revealed during the October 2021 intervention: a vivid blue-painted room discovered beneath later plaster layers, multiple generations of finish applied to the granite masonry, collapsed timber roof structure, and stone rubble filling the interior. These layers record a domestic history accumulated within the walls — the building had been inhabited, adapted, and eventually abandoned over multiple decades before this rehabilitation.

Construction: blue room discovery photo during October 2021 demolition showing vivid blue painted walls revealed behind plaster, shuttered window, granite rubble, and golden autumn tree outside
Construction: street view during demolition showing exposed granite masonry walls stripped of render, through doorway pink interior plaster visible, revealing building archaeology layers
Construction: first demolition phase photo with entire roof removed showing interior exposed to sky, granite stone walls standing, and building stripped back to structural bones
Construction: interior stripped walls photo showing building archaeology with multiple paint and plaster layers on rough-hewn granite masonry exposed during demolition revealing construction history
Drawing: PC-04 and PC-05 construction details at 1:20 showing flat roof wall junction material buildup with red steel beam, inverted warm roof layers, Cappotto insulation, and bathroom wall section
Drawing: PC-10 PC-11 PC-12 construction details at 1:5 showing interior door head in plasterboard, wall base with Cappotto insulation, and existing stone wall portada shutter junction
Drawing: PC-21 PC-22 PC-23 construction details at 1:5 showing bedroom window in existing granite wall, kitchen vanity with wall-mounted faucet, and LED cove lighting at pitched roof junction
Drawing: ground floor plan planta terrea at 1:100 showing three zones with Zone A kitchen and living, Zone B two bedrooms and bathroom, Zone C carport, and topographic level annotations
Drawing: sections C10 and C11 at 1:50 showing living zone with pitched terracotta roof outline above and contemporary flat roof with exposed red-painted steel beam structure below
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